Shipbuilding
in the Romanian port city of Galati can be traced to 15th century craftsmen
who supplied the then small fishing village with the vessels that provided
the town with its livelihood.
Today, the city, which is located along the Danube River and a navigational
channel leading
into the Black Sea, is home to Damen
Shipyards Galati, Romanias leading shipbuilder for more than
100 years.
Since 1990, the yard has delivered a wide range of vessels to West European
owners using production methods that strictly comply with ISO 9001 standards.
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Ion
Mocanu General Director of Damen Shipyards Galati
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The
former state-owned shipyard is now part of the Damen Shipyards Group,
which is based in the Netherlands, and it is also often used as an example
of one of Romanias most successful privatizations.
But even before privatization, we were a good company,
recalls Ion Mocanu, general director of Damen Shipyards
Galati. We never had losses or debts, and in fact, every year
brought good profits. This is quite a contrast to other Romanian companies
that are beginning their privatizations.
The group itself is active in shipbuilding and ship repair internationally,
with operations in the Netherlands, Britain, Germany, Poland, China,
the United States and Romania.
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Galati
is the market’s preferred supplier of vessels between 500 and
20,000 dwt
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The
Galati shipyard is the markets preferred supplier of vessels between
500 and 20,000 dwt. After the
company
was privatized, profits soared from US$22 million in 1998 to US$68 million
last year.
The key element remains the profit potential of the company,
Mr. Mocanu points out. Huge investment in the Damen Shipyards
Galati brought immediate results, with profits doubling this year.
The companys restructuring process began back in 1990, long before
privatization, when the shipyard had to reduce its 9,400-strong workforce
by half without any traumatic layoffs.
This process of decreasing the number of workers while increasing
productivity turned out to be very beneficial for us, Mr. Mocanu
recalls. It took us eight years to gradually do it, but luckily
we did not encounter any problems with the workers or the union along
the way.
Financing
was another key element in the companys transformation, Mr. Mocanu
says. Damen Shipyards Galati had really good investors. I believe
that our luck lay in the fact that the privatization of our company
was accomplished with the assistance of the West European group, which
has about 200 or 300 small shipyards around the world, but Galati is
their biggest. I consider that the privatization was crucial, because
the Romanian shipyard has a lot of responsibility in the area. Representatives
from the international group are now assisting us with our latest restructuring
program.