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Morocco has
introduced several Islamic banking products
to provide viable financial alternatives
to clients wary of traditional banking services.
Islamic banking continues to grow at a rapid
pace due to its value-orientated ethos that
enables it to draw finances from both Muslims
and non-Muslims alike. Shariah-compliant
funds choose investments in accordance with
the religious rules that constitute Shariah
law, shunning investments in industries
such as gambling, alcohol and pornography
that are regarded as unehthical.
The funds also
stay out of much of the traditional financial
sector, which is considered too close to
gambling a factor that has kept them
protected from the West's recent sub-prime
lending crisis.
Many Moroccans
are eager to learn more about the new products.
Those who used to balk at the idea of taking
out a bank loan for religious reasons regard
the new products as a good solution. In
response to high demand from the public,
Morocco's central bank followed in the footsteps
of Islamic banks around the world last October
with its approval of Islamic products, which
offer a way around interest-bearing loans
and other financial products forbidden in
Islam. Products
on offer include Ijarah, a halal type of
leasing contract between a lending institution
and a customer. Also available is Musharakah,
a contract that enables lending institutions
to help businesses finance themselves through
the sale of stakes in a future or existing
company. In addition, Murabahah enables
people to acquire assets without taking
out an interest-bearing loan.
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