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AS a prime example
of the high potential of partnerships between
Kuwaiti and U.S. companies, EQUATE is hard
to beat. It is a joint venture between Petroch-emical
Industries Company (PIC), the petrochemicals
arm of the Kuwait
Oil Company (KOC), and the American-based
Union Car-bide Corporation, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Dow Chemical Company.
Now in its
tenth year, EQUATE is one of the worlds
leading suppliers of polyethylene, one of
the most commonly used plastics, and ethylene
glycol, which is used to make polyester
for fabrics and plastic bottles.
From its 800,000
tons per annum ethane cracker at Shuaiba,
EQUATE supplies more than 600,000 tons of
polyethylene and 400,000 tons of ethylene
to markets in the Middle East, North Africa,
the Far East, and Europe.
With demand
for plastics and chemicals expanding rapidly,
Kuwaits abundant ethane feedstock
and proximity to world markets gives EQUATE
a great competitive advantage, and the company
has gone from strength to strength in terms
of profitability. Its 2004 results showed
net profits of $620.5 million, a 126% increase
on the previous year. President and Chief
Executive Officer, Hamad Al-Terkait, described
2004 as a golden year.
EQUATE is proud
of its safety record and of the high percentage
of Kuwaiti nationals in its labor force.
PIC and Dow,
meanwhile, are pressing ahead with exciting
new projects, for which EQUATE will be the
sole operator.
In March, work
started on the building of a second ethylene
and derivatives complex, designated Olefins
II, which is expected to start operations
in 2008. Project management is being handled
by the U.S.-based firm Fluor Daniel.
Olefins II is planned to have an 850,000
tons per annum ethane cracker and a world-scale
600,000 tons per annum ethylene oxide/ethylene
glycol plant. The existing plants
600,000 metric tons of polyethylene capacity
is to be expanded to use the additional
ethylene.
In addition
to Olefins II, PIC and Dow are also planning
to build an ethylbenzene/styrene unit of
450,000 tons per annum supplied with ethylene
from Olefins II and benzene from a new aromatics
plant.
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