'CHAMPAGNE' FROM A TAP
Some
of the most impressive utility services in the region are to be found in Aruba,
an essential requirement for attracting foreign investment. There are no power
blackouts, and everyone has access to good, clean water. In fact, Aruban drinking
water has been dubbed the champagne of the Caribbean, and is even
bottled and shipped to nearby Curaçao.
Utilities
Aruba NV is the state-owned entity that oversees water and electricity services
on the island through two operating subsidiaries. Water
en Energiebedrijf Aruba (WEB) is the generating and production arm, while
Electriciteit-Maatschappij Aruba (Elmar) is the distribution arm.
Julio
Curiel, Utilities Arubas Managing Director, says that the island is now
producing 50 percent more water and electricity than a decade ago, with the
same number of employees, while simultaneously keeping prices stable. Total
power generating capacity stands at around 149 megawatts from steam turbines,
and a further 20 megawatts from standby diesel turbines.
We have invested about $230 million in the past 10 years and have only
increased the price of water by six percent in 1999, he says. Half of
the investment comes from internally-generated sources, the rest from external
financing structures.
There
is continual expansion and innovation, such as a recently launched automated
billing system. A new power generator is due to come onstream in 2004.
Mr. Curiel thinks that one of the guiding principles in the transformation of
the utilities sector is keeping politics out of the business side, despite state
ownership. We pay on time, we manage effectively and our people are the
best, he says.
Disciplined financial management has also allowed the organization to tap into
more affordable private financing from overseas.
Joss
Lacle, Managing Director of WEB, says that his organization has been labeled
an example of how companies should be run. We are not in the business
to make money, he says. We must provide excellent water and electricity
to our people, as mandated by the government.
There is a desire to stay ahead. Arubawhich has a 70-year history in water
desalinationis currently looking into alternative energy sources like
wind and solar power. Mr. Lacle says that WEB plays an important role in supplying
businesses with the best water and a reliable source of power. It is also a
plus for the tourism sector. The backbone of tourism in Aruba is the people,
but the infrastructure has to be good, he adds.
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