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Dumilde
de Chagas Simões Rangel, Governor of Benguela, sees the potential
in his province and appeals to the private sector to spur development
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One
of the most remarkable things about the Angolan province of Benguela,
says its popular governor Dumilde de Chagas Simões Rangel,
is its geographical location. "It is situated on the coast in the
southern-central part of the country and it is a province crossed by
virtually all the main routes from the south. So roads from South Africa,
Huila province, Bie and Huambo run through our province. Roads from
Namibe also run through Benguela leading to Luanda."
And most of those routes find their way sooner or later to the provinces
Port Lobito, which is one of the countrys most active deep-water
ports and "is the most important in Portuguese Western Africa,
some 1,300 kilometers (815 miles) of coast," notes governor Rangel,
who is equally proud of Benguelas railway system and its function
as a means of distribution of goods arriving at Port Lobito.
"This railway is important because the port has a huge working
capacity of 1,300 metric tons of goods-movement per day. It also has
container storage with a capacity of about 100 containers with complete
facilities, including virtually unlimited container parking space. The
port is open 24 hours a day without any problem or difficulty, making
it extremely important for the economy of the province of Benguela and
the nation as a whole."
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Benguela
is home to Port Lobito which is one of the country’s most active
deep-water ports and is open 24 hours a day.
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Benguela
province has an estimated population of two million, with about 1.3
million of those living in the coastal areas of Lobito, Catumbela Village
and Baia-Farta. "The province constitutes a significant potential
market on the one hand, while on the other it requires a strong social
policy in terms of education, health and social assistance, all of these
are issues that the government is trying to address," the governor
acknowledges.
While governor Rangel has his work cut out for him, he also has it easier
than most of his colleagues from the other 17 provinces. Benguela is
one of the countrys wealthier provinces with an abundance of oil,
fishing and farming, while the outlook for developing other industries
is more than promising.
"Benguelas coastal area alone has irrigable valleys of more
than 30,000 hectares, and then there are the vast arable areas in the
interior," Mr. Rangel notes. "And at Colonial Rule there is
a cattle park with more than one million head of cattle, aside from
many other types of livestock. Therefore, factories have been set up
for meat and fruit canning and juice production."
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“The
coastal area alone has irrigable valleys of over 30,000 hectares”
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Currently,
however, those installations are operating below capacity due to a lack
of investment capital, the governor says, but in other areas, heavy
and light industries are flourishing. "In general our food industry
is quite significant, not only cattle and farming but also fishing.
Over the past several years we have led the nation in net-fishing, capturing
about 30,000 metric tons as an annual average."
But not all factories in the province are functioning, the governor
laments. "Establishments were privatized and now the owners find
themselves in financial difficulties and are unable to rehabilitate
them."
Much
hope is being placed on future oil revenues. Blocks 31, 32 and 33 are
located in waters belonging to the province of Benguela, and in a few
years they are expected to produce enough to help make up for the lack
of capital.
But in the meantime, governor Rangel has opened up the province to domestic
and foreign investors who want to get in on the ground floor. "Our
doors are wide open to welcome investors and funding to develop our
economic activity. There are special opportunities in the areas of education
and health services where we hope the private sector can alleviate some
of the governments obligations," Mr. Rangel concludes.